Privacy and safety are ongoing concerns. Creators juggle marketing and discretion: growing a following requires visibility, but visibility increases risk—doxxing, harassment, or unwanted offline attention. Platforms’ policies and enforcement matter here, as do external systems (payment processors, social media networks) that can restrict or deplatform creators unpredictably. A single policy change or payment freeze can upend livelihoods, exposing the precarity inherent in platform-dependent work.